Batman

1. Measurement, a weight equal to 16.5 kg; 2. A village between Chewtashan and Aliawa in the Kamyaran region of East Kurdistan; 3. It is a town in Diyarbakir province.

Mardin

1. Dark red; 2. Of the Median root. See Mard; 3. The name of a Kurdish city in North Kurdistan between Diyarbakir and Nusebin, which the Kurds there call Merdin. It was also called Mardun in ancient times; See Mard in the boy's section. The Persian dictionary Dehkhoda says that it is a castle on the mountain of Jazir overlooking Bardanisar, Dara, and Nusebin. Mardin is a Kurdish city located at the foot of Mount Qarjdakh. The heroes and fighters of the Mitan tribe, which was a Kurdish tribe, were called Mariya. Some scholars say that the city of Mardin was the place of this tribe, and the name of this city initially was Mariyadin and was founded before the advent of Islam during the Zoroastrian period. However, the Abbasids attacked and destroyed it in 279 AH. Yaqut al-Hamwi says: Ahmad Ibn Marwan rebuilt this castle in 440 AH after defeating Hamdan Ibn Hamdoun, the ruler of Mardin.

Razan

1. Plural of grape, grapes; 2. It is a neighborhood in Sna city known as Razan alley.

Lazha

Song.

Nahi

1. A plant whose flowers are similar to a star; 2. The Morning Star.

Shakran

A village in South Kurdistan.

Piroza

1. Saying congratulations; 2. A precious blue-colored stone (Turquoise); 3. A (mythical) winged.

Farosha

A kind of plant for medicine.

Sharmin

Shy, modest.

Paseen

A plain east of Erzurum in North Kurdistan.