Rayan

A river other side of the Aras in Armenia in the part where Kurds live.

Zhedar/ Jedar

1. Principle, the root of the word; 2. Except, the exception.

Shewa

1. Picture; 2. Appearance.

Jutyar

Farmer, one who is engaged in agriculture.

Bashik

1. Holy House; 2. A place of love; 3. Yazidi religious holy place; 4. An old Kurdish town, inhabited by two tribes (Bashik and Bazan), or rebuilt by the two tribes. Bashik is located 25 kilometers east of Mosul, where Kurds, Yazidis, Goran, Shabaks, and some Assyrians live. The city has an old history of being attacked by the Tatars, Mongols, and Ottomans throughout Kurdistan and has been damaged many times. Bashik is a sacred religious place for the Yazidis and contains many ancient shrines dating back to before the birth of Jesus Christ; The fascist Ba'athist regime tried to make it an Arab settlement and changed its name to Baashiqa, but fortunately, because of the US attack on Iraq, it failed and the area fell back to the control of the Kurdish government.

Chato

1. Brave and intelligent; 2. The shortened of Chata and Chatun means obstacle.

Zhawaro/ Jawaro

1. A river that is always clear; 2. A stream that is always flowing; 3. It is a center in the Hawraman region of East Kurdistan that occupies several villages and is called (Chami Zhawaro). The villages of Besaran, Awehang, Huya, Sarhuya, Plngan, and Paygalan belong to this region.

Laz

Handsome boy.

Tirma

A Kurdish area in the Kut region where Christians also lived. Ibn Rustam mentions the city of Kut the time before Islam in his book Al-Aghlaq al-Nafsiya, and the Failis lived there.

Khairo

Referring to good deeds.